Chlorophyll

Chlorophyll is the molecule that gives plants their green colour and plays an important role in photosynthesis. This is a process in which light energy is used to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen. Chlorophyll is particularly effective in absorbing light in the blue and red spectral range and reflects green light, which explains the green colour of plants.

Chemical structure

Chlorophyll is a special molecule that helps plants to convert sunlight into energy. It has a ring-shaped structure called a porphyrin ring, and in the centre of this ring is a magnesium ion. This is similar to haemoglobin in the blood, but it has an iron ion in the middle. There are different types of chlorophyll, such as chlorophyll-a and chlorophyll-b. These two work together to absorb more sunlight so that the plant can grow better.

Health benefits

1. Antioxidant properties: Chlorophyll has strong antioxidant effects that can help neutralise free radicals in the body, which can further support cell health and protect against damage.
2. Promotes haematopoiesis: Chlorophyll is chemically similar to haemoglobin and is sometimes used as a means of promoting haematopoiesis and improving oxygenation. Haemoglobin is a protein in red blood cells that transports oxygen from the lungs to cells throughout the body and brings carbon dioxide back to the lungs so it can be exhaled.
3. Possible cancer prevention: Studies suggest that chlorophyll may help reduce the risk of cancer by binding certain carcinogens and preventing their absorption in the gastrointestinal tract.
4. Wound healing and skin health: Chlorophyll has anti-inflammatory properties and may promote the healing of wounds and skin irritations. It is also used in topical applications (treatments or medications applied directly to the skin or an external body surface, such as ointments, creams or gels) to support skin health.

Forms of application

• Food supplements: Chlorophyll is available as liquid chlorophyll or in tablet and capsule form. It is often used for detoxification and as a natural deodorant.
• Topical applications: Chlorophyll is also used in some ointments and creams to promote wound healing and skin health.

Research and studies

There is increasing scientific interest in chlorophyll, particularly regarding its potential role in cancer prevention and its antioxidant capacities. Studies have shown that chlorophyll is potentially able to protect DNA from oxidative stress and support repair mechanisms in cells.

Conclusion

Chlorophyll is not only essential for photosynthesis and thus for life on earth, but also offers a range of health benefits for humans. It can be consumed in various forms, whether by eating green leafy vegetables or through supplements, and has potentially positive effects on detoxification, blood function, skin health and possibly even cancer prevention.